Strategy

Problem Prioritization

Teams often try to solve too many problems at once. This exercise forces you to prioritize. Structured voting helps you reach decisions and commit as a team. Focus on what matters and, more importantly, what you'll ignore to avoid spreading resources too thin.

Duration
20 mins
Group Size
4-8
Category
Strategy
Difficulty
Easy

  • Create a shared list of user problems.

  • Prioritize problems collectively.

  • Consider user impact and implementation difficulty.

  • Identify a clear top 3.

  • Document problems to address later.


  • Prioritized problem list.

  • Shared understanding of what NOT to address now.

  • Clear criteria for future prioritization.

Avoid these common issues:

The Solution Trap: People will suggest solutions, not problems. Reframe them by asking about the underlying user pain. The solution might not be what they initially think.

Voting Politics: Prevent lobbying during voting. Voting should be individual and silent to ensure honest assessment.

The HiPPO Problem: The Highest Paid Person's Opinion can skew results. Consider secret voting or simultaneous reveals.

Impact vs. Effort Debates: Arguments about impact or effort are normal. Set a time limit (2 minutes max) per disagreement. Then, use the majority position or split the difference.

Quick Wins Are Seductive: Easy, low-impact tasks are tempting but rarely lead to meaningful change. Use them sparingly.

Documenting the 'No' List: Photograph what you're NOT doing to prevent revisiting the same problems repeatedly. This provides context for future decisions.

  1. Problem Dump (5 minutes): Everyone writes problems on sticky notes (one per note). Frame them as user problems, not solutions (e.g., 'Users can't find their order history'). Aim for 5-10 problems per person.

  2. Quick Share (5 minutes): Each person reads their problems aloud (15-30 seconds each) and posts them on the wall, clustering similar problems. No debate or defense.

  3. Define Impact (3 minutes): Align on what 'impact' means (user, business, or both). Write the definition where everyone can see it.

  4. Impact Vote (5 minutes): Give everyone 5 dot stickers. Vote on high-impact problems. Dots can stack. No talking during voting.

  5. Define Difficulty (3 minutes): Define 'difficulty' (technical complexity, dependencies, etc.). Write it down.

  6. Difficulty Vote (5 minutes): Everyone gets 5 more dots (different color). Vote on difficulty. High dots mean hard to solve.

  7. Plot and Select (7 minutes): Create a 2x2: Impact (vertical) vs. Difficulty (horizontal). Move sticky notes based on dot counts. The upper-left quadrant (high impact, low difficulty) is ideal. Pick your top 3 from there. If tied, flip a coin.

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For Facilitators

  • Review participant profiles and expectations
  • Prepare all materials and supplies
  • Test technology and room setup

For Participants

  • Complete pre-session survey
  • Review background materials
  • Prepare examples or case studies

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  • Sticky notes

  • Thick markers

  • Dot stickers (2 colors, 5-7 per person per color)

  • Wall space or whiteboard

  • Timer

  • Camera

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